YongKyung Oh

Assistant Professor

Data Science Major, School of BioMedical Convergence Engineering
Pusan National University

yongkyung.oh@pusan.ac.krYongKyung Oh speaking at a lectern

Bio

Dr. YongKyung Oh is an Assistant Professor in the Data Science Major, School of BioMedical Convergence Engineering, Pusan National University. His research interests span AI for Science, industrial AI and decision-making, evidence-centered AI, and continuous-time modeling, with an emphasis on scientific discovery and informed decisions. He previously conducted postdoctoral research at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), from 2023 to 2026, and at the Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST). His earlier research experience includes General Motors (GM) and Carnegie Mellon University (CMU). He earned a B.Sc. in Physics, a Master in Technology and Innovation Management, and a Ph.D. in Industrial Engineering, all from UNIST. His recent work includes a sole-authored ICML 2026 position paper on evidence standards. His distinctions include the ICLR 2024 Spotlight, the CHIL 2025 Best Paper Award, and a nomination for the 2025 UCLA Chancellor’s Award for Postdoctoral Research. His research support includes the NRF Postdoctoral Fellowship for Overseas Research as Principal Investigator and an NVIDIA Academic Grant as Lead Scientist.

Research interests

  • AI for Science. Combining machine learning, scientific knowledge, and simulation to discover mechanisms and understand complex systems.
  • Industrial AI & Decision-Making. Connecting machine learning, optimization, and simulation to support decisions in manufacturing, logistics, and service systems.
  • Evidence-Centered AI. Developing evaluation principles that align AI claims with robust comparisons, uncertainty assessment, and reproducible evidence.
  • Continuous-Time Modeling. Learning continuous dynamics from irregular observations through neural differential equations, with attention to stability and uncertainty.

Professional experience

  1. Assistant Professor

    Current

    Pusan National University

    Data Science Major · School of BioMedical Convergence Engineering

  2. Postdoctoral Researcher

    2023–2026

    UCLA Health

    David Geffen School of Medicine · Advisor: Alex Bui

    Clinical and wearable time series research with the UCLA Depression Grand Challenge.

  3. Postdoctoral Researcher

    2023–2024

    UNIST

    Industry Intelligentization Institute · Advisor: Sungil Kim

    Concurrent UNIST–UCLA affiliation, September 2023–November 2024.

Earlier research & industry experience5 roles
  1. Graduate Researcher

    2018–2023

    UNIST

    Data Analytics Lab · Advisor: Sungil Kim

    Founding member of the lab; time-series modeling and anomaly detection with industry partners.

  2. Visiting Student and Researcher

    2020

    Carnegie Mellon University

    Language Technologies Institute · Intensive AI Program (High-Potential Individuals Global Training Program)

  3. Visiting Scientist

    2017

    General Motors

    Global Research & Development Center · Manufacturing Systems Research Laboratory

  4. Research Assistant

    2016–2017

    Accenture Korea

    Lotte Duty Free Shop New Generation System Integration Project

  5. Research Intern

    2014

    Institut für Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik

    Kiel, Germany · IAESTE program · Advisor: Sebastian Wolf

Education

  1. Ph.D. in Industrial Engineering

    2023

    UNIST

    Advisor: Sungil Kim

    Dissertation: A Comprehensive Study of Deep Learning for Real-World Multivariate Time Series Classification.

  2. Master in Technology and Innovation Management

    2017

    UNIST

    Advisor: KwangWook Gang

  3. B.Sc. in Physics

    2015

    UNIST

    Dual minors in Mechanical Engineering and Advanced Materials Science

    Valedictorian · Magna cum laude.

Publications

* Equal contribution · † Corresponding author

2026

  1. Silent failures in federated personalization of foundation models

    YongKyung Oh, Alex Bui†

    KDD · Blue Sky Ideas Track 2026

    PaperPreprintCode
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., & Bui, A. (2026). Silent failures in federated personalization of foundation models. In Proceedings of the 32nd ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining V.2 (pp. 13199-13206). Association for Computing Machinery. Blue Sky Ideas Track, Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. https://doi.org/10.1145/3770855.3818661

  2. Position: State-of-the-art claims require state-of-the-art evidence

    YongKyung Oh

    ICML 2026 · Position paper

    PaperPreprintCode
    APA citation

    Oh, Y. (2026). Position: State-of-the-art claims require state-of-the-art evidence. In Proceedings of the 43rd International Conference on Machine Learning (pp. 171583-171601). PMLR. Position Paper Track, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

  3. Survey-aware machine learning: A guideline for valid population health inference based on scoping review

    YongKyung Oh, Henry W Zheng, Jeffrey Feng, Alex A T Bui

    CHIL 2026

    PaperPreprintCode
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Zheng, H. W., Feng, J., & Bui, A. A. T. (2026). Survey-aware machine learning: A guideline for valid population health inference based on scoping review. In Proceedings of the 7th Conference on Health, Inference, and Learning (pp. 198-220). PMLR. Seattle, WA, USA.

  4. FlowPath: Learning data-driven manifolds with invertible flows for robust irregularly-sampled time series classification

    YongKyung Oh, Dong-Young Lim†, Sungil Kim†

    AAAI 2026

    PaperPreprintCode
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Lim, D.-Y., & Kim, S. (2026). FlowPath: Learning data-driven manifolds with invertible flows for robust irregularly-sampled time series classification. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 40(29), 24594-24603. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i29.39643

  5. Continuum dropout for neural differential equations

    Jonghun Lee*, YongKyung Oh*, Sungil Kim†, Dong-Young Lim†

    AAAI 2026

    PaperPreprintCode
    APA citation

    Lee, J., Oh, Y., Kim, S., & Lim, D.-Y. (2026). Continuum dropout for neural differential equations. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 40(27), 22796-22804. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v40i27.39442

  6. Predicting non-recurrent congestion impact: A pattern-based approach for speed drop ratio prediction using weighted k-nearest neighbors

    YongKyung Oh, Jiin Kwak, Sungil Kim†

    Computers & Industrial Engineering 2026

    Paper
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Kwak, J., & Kim, S. (2026). Predicting non-recurrent congestion impact: A pattern-based approach for speed drop ratio prediction using weighted k-nearest neighbors. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 213, 111769. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2025.111769

Earlier publications22 · 2019–2025

2025

  1. TANDEM: Temporal attention-guided neural differential equations for missingness in time series classification

    YongKyung Oh, Dongyoung Lim, Sungil Kim†, Alex A. T. Bui†

    CIKM 2025

    PaperCode
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Lim, D., Kim, S., & Bui, A. A. T. (2025). TANDEM: Temporal attention-guided neural differential equations for missingness in time series classification. In Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (pp. 2232-2242). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3746252.3760996

  2. Modeling irregular astronomical time series with neural stochastic delay differential equations

    YongKyung Oh, Seungsu Kam, Dongyoung Lim, Sungil Kim†

    CIKM 2025

    Paper
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Kam, S., Lim, D., & Kim, S. (2025). Modeling irregular astronomical time series with neural stochastic delay differential equations. In Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (pp. 5068-5073). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3746252.3760805

  3. Comprehensive review of neural differential equations for time series analysis

    YongKyung Oh, Seungsu Kam, Jonghun Lee, Dong-Young Lim, Sungil Kim†, Alex A. T. Bui†

    IJCAI 2025

    PaperPreprintSlidesPoster
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Kam, S., Lee, J., Lim, D.-Y., Kim, S., & Bui, A. A. T. (2025). Comprehensive review of neural differential equations for time series analysis. In Proceedings of the Thirty-Fourth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-25 (pp. 10621-10631). International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization. https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2025/1179

  4. Multi-view contrastive learning for robust domain adaptation in medical time series analysis

    YongKyung Oh, Alex Bui†

    CHIL 2025 · Best Paper Award (Models & Methods Track)

    PaperPreprintCodePoster
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., & Bui, A. (2025). Multi-view contrastive learning for robust domain adaptation in medical time series analysis. In Proceedings of the sixth Conference on Health, Inference, and Learning (pp. 502-526). PMLR.

  5. Deep interaction feature fusion for robust human activity recognition

    YongKyung Oh, Sungil Kim, Alex A. T. Bui

    Human Activity Recognition and Anomaly Detection · Springer 2025

    PaperSlides
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Kim, S., & Bui, A. A. T. (2025). Deep interaction feature fusion for robust human activity recognition. In Human Activity Recognition and Anomaly Detection (pp. 99-116). Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-9003-6_7

  6. DualDynamics: Synergizing implicit and explicit methods for robust irregular time series analysis

    YongKyung Oh*, Dong-Young Lim*, Sungil Kim

    AAAI 2025

    PaperPreprintCodeSlidesPoster
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Lim, D.-Y., & Kim, S. (2025). DualDynamics: Synergizing implicit and explicit methods for robust irregular time series analysis. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 39(18), 19730-19739. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i18.34173

  7. SmokeBERT: A bidirectional encoder representations from transformers–based model for quantitative smoking history extraction from clinical narratives to improve lung cancer screening

    Yiming Xue, Yunzheng Zhu, Luoting Zhuang, YongKyung Oh, Ricky Taira, Denise R. Aberle, Ashley Elizabeth Prosper, William Hsu, Yannan Lin†

    JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics 2025

    PaperCode
    APA citation

    Xue, Y., Zhu, Y., Zhuang, L., Oh, Y., Taira, R., Aberle, D. R., Prosper, A. E., Hsu, W., & Lin, Y. (2025). SmokeBERT: A bidirectional encoder representations from transformers-based model for quantitative smoking history extraction from clinical narratives to improve lung cancer screening. JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics, 9, e2500223. https://doi.org/10.1200/cci-25-00223

  8. TSSI: Time series as screenshot images for multivariate time series classification using convolutional neural networks

    YongKyung Oh, Heeyoung Kim, Sungil Kim†

    Computers & Industrial Engineering 2025

    PaperCode
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Kim, H., & Kim, S. (2025). TSSI: Time series as screenshot images for multivariate time series classification using convolutional neural networks. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 209, 111393. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2025.111393

  9. TAOD-Net: Automated detection and analysis of thyroid-associated orbitopathy in facial imagery

    YongKyung Oh, Giheon Koh, Jiin Kwak, Kyubo Shin, Gi-Soo Kim, Min Joung Lee, Hokyung Choung, Namju Kim, Jae Hoon Moon†, Sungil Kim†

    Computers & Industrial Engineering 2025

    PaperCode
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Koh, G., Kwak, J., Shin, K., Kim, G.-S., Lee, M. J., Choung, H., Kim, N., Moon, J. H., & Kim, S. (2025). TAOD-Net: Automated detection and analysis of thyroid-associated orbitopathy in facial imagery. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 203, 111024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2025.111024

  10. Comparative evaluation of VAE-based monitoring statistics for real-time anomaly detection in AIS data

    YongKyung Oh, Kwonin Yoon, Jaemin Park, Sungil Kim†

    Maritime Policy & Management 2025

    Paper
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Yoon, K., Park, J., & Kim, S. (2025). Comparative evaluation of VAE-based monitoring statistics for real-time anomaly detection in AIS data. Maritime Policy & Management, 52(4), 609-626. https://doi.org/10.1080/03088839.2024.2388177

Back to earlier years ↑

2024

  1. Stable neural stochastic differential equations in analyzing irregular time series data

    YongKyung Oh*, Dongyoung Lim*, Sungil Kim

    ICLR 2024 · Spotlight Presentation

    PaperPreprintCodeSlidesPoster
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Lim, D., & Kim, S. (2024). Stable neural stochastic differential equations in analyzing irregular time series data. In The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2024, Vienna, Austria, May 7-11, 2024.

  2. Multi-modal lifelog data fusion for improved human activity recognition: A hybrid approach

    YongKyung Oh, Sungil Kim†

    Information Fusion 2024

    PaperCode
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., & Kim, S. (2024). Multi-modal lifelog data fusion for improved human activity recognition: A hybrid approach. Information Fusion, 110, 102464. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inffus.2024.102464

  3. Multichannel convolution neural network for gas mixture classification

    YongKyung Oh, Chiehyeon Lim, Junghye Lee, Sewon Kim, Sungil Kim†

    Annals of Operations Research 2024

    PaperCode
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Lim, C., Lee, J., Kim, S., & Kim, S. (2024). Multichannel convolution neural network for gas mixture classification. Annals of Operations Research, 339(1-2), 261-295. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-022-04715-2

  4. Grid-based Bayesian bootstrap approach for real-time detection of abnormal vessel behaviors from AIS data in maritime logistics

    YongKyung Oh, Sungil Kim

    IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering 2024

    PaperCodeSlides
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., & Kim, S. (2024). Grid-based bayesian bootstrap approach for real-time detection of abnormal vessel behaviors from AIS data in maritime logistics. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, 21(4), 6680-6692. https://doi.org/10.1109/tase.2023.3329041

Back to earlier years ↑

2023

  1. Sensor drift compensation for gas mixture classification in batch experiments

    YongKyung Oh, Juhui Lee, Sungil Kim†

    Quality and Reliability Engineering International 2023

    Paper
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Lee, J., & Kim, S. (2023). Sensor drift compensation for gas mixture classification in batch experiments. Quality and Reliability Engineering International, 39(6), 2422-2437. https://doi.org/10.1002/qre.3354

  2. Time delay estimation of traffic congestion propagation due to accidents based on statistical causality

    YongKyung Oh, JiIn Kwak, Sungil Kim†

    Electronic Research Archive 2023

    PaperCode
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Kwak, J., & Kim, S. (2023). Time delay estimation of traffic congestion propagation due to accidents based on statistical causality. Electronic Research Archive, 31(2), 691-707. https://doi.org/10.3934/era.2023034

  3. Quantifying incident impacts and identifying influential features in urban traffic networks

    JuYeong Lee, JiIn Kwak, YongKyung Oh, Sungil Kim†

    Transportmetrica B: Transport Dynamics 2023

    Paper
    APA citation

    Lee, J., Kwak, J., Oh, Y., & Kim, S. (2023). Quantifying incident impacts and identifying influential features in urban traffic networks. Transportmetrica B: Transport Dynamics, 11(1), 279-300. https://doi.org/10.1080/21680566.2022.2063205

Back to earlier years ↑

2022

  1. Multivariate times series classification using multichannel CNN

    YongKyung Oh

    IJCAI 2022

    PaperSlides
    APA citation

    Oh, Y. (2022). Multivariate times series classification using multichannel CNN. In L. D. Raedt (Ed.), Proceedings of the Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-22 (pp. 5865-5866). International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization. https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/835

Back to earlier years ↑

2021

  1. Multi-channel convolution neural network for gas mixture classification

    YongKyung Oh, Sungil Kim

    ICDM Workshops 2021

    PaperPoster
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., & Kim, S. (2021). Multi-channel convolution neural network for gas mixture classification. In 2021 International Conference on Data Mining Workshops (ICDMW) (pp. 1094-1095). https://doi.org/10.1109/icdmw53433.2021.00143

  2. Simulation-based anomaly detection in nuclear reactors

    YongKyung Oh, Hanjoo Kim, Deokjung Lee, Sungil Kim†

    Journal of the Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers 2021

    Paper
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Kim, H., Lee, D., & Kim, S. (2021). Simulation-based anomaly detection in nuclear reactors. Journal of the Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers, 47(2), 130-143. https://doi.org/10.7232/jkiie.2021.47.2.130

  3. Transfer learning based approach for mixture gas classification

    YongKyung Oh, Namu Kim, Sungil Kim†

    Journal of the Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers 2021

    Paper
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., Kim, N., & Kim, S. (2021). Transfer learning based approach for mixture gas classification. Journal of the Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers, 47(2), 144-159. https://doi.org/10.7232/jkiie.2021.47.2.144

Back to earlier years ↑

2019

  1. Exploiting logistics anomaly detection using maritime big data

    YongKyung Oh, Sungil Kim

    IISE Annual Conference 2019

    PaperSlides
    APA citation

    Oh, Y., & Kim, S. (2019). Exploiting logistics anomaly detection using maritime big data. IISE Annual Conference. Proceedings, 964-969.

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Grants & fellowships

  1. NVIDIA Academic Grant Program

    2026

    NVIDIA

    Lead Scientist · In-kind support

  2. Postdoctoral Fellowship for Overseas Research

    2024–2025

    National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)

    Principal Investigator

  3. Biomedical UniStar Training Program

    2023–2024

    Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI)

    UNIST–UCLA collaborative research

  4. Intensive Program in Artificial Intelligence (High-Potential Individuals Global Training Program)

    2020

    Institute for Information & Communication Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP)

    Training at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU)

Recognition

  • CIRTL Scholar

    2026

    UCLA

    Center for the Integration of Research, Teaching and Learning

  • Energy Analytics Challenge — Finalist

    2026

    IISE Energy Systems Division

    Transform-First Forecasting for County-Level Power Outages

  • Chancellor’s Award for Postdoctoral Research — Nominee

    2025

    UCLA

More honors & research awards10 distinctions · 2015–2025

Honors

  • Valedictorian

    2015

    UNIST

    B.Sc. in Physics

Research Awards

  • Best Paper Award

    2025

    Conference on Health, Inference, and Learning (CHIL)

    Multi-View Contrastive Learning for Robust Domain Adaptation in Medical Time Series Analysis

    Models & Methods Track.

  • Best Paper Competition — Finalist

    2025

    IISE Data Analytics and Information Systems Division

    Multi-scale Transformer for Long-term Time Series Forecasting

  • Best Paper Competition — Finalist

    2024

    IISE Data Analytics and Information Systems Division

    Integrating Neural Controlled Differential Equations and Neural Flow for Comprehensive Irregularly-sampled Time Series Analysis

  • Best Paper Award

    2023

    Korea Computer Congress (KCC), KIISE

    Flow-based Neural Differential Equations for Time Series Analysis

  • Best Oral Presentation Award

    2023

    Korea Computer Congress (KCC), KIISE

    Heterogeneous Model Fusion for Enhanced Sensor-Based Human Activity Recognition

    AI Division.

  • Best Paper Competition — Finalist

    2023

    IISE Data Analytics and Information Systems Division

    Neural Stochastic Differential Equations Based on the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Process

  • Best Paper Award

    2021

    IISE Logistics & Supply Chain Division

    Logistics Anomaly Detection with Maritime Big Data: A Bootstrap Approach

  • Encouragement Award

    2019

    Ulsan Development Institute

    Strategies for Building a Startup Ecosystem for Port Smartization

    Graduate Student Academic Paper Competition.

  • Excellence Award

    2019

    Dongseo University & Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries

    Suggestion for Smart Port in Industry 4.0

    International Conference on Maritime, Academic Paper Competition.

Teaching

  1. Machine Learning

    Fall 2026

    Pusan National University

    Instructor

  2. Data Structure

    Fall 2026

    Pusan National University

    Instructor

Patents

Co-inventor across all listed filings.

  1. Encoding apparatus and method for converting time series data into images

    2026

    KR 10-2754134 (granted 2025) · US 12,725,326 (granted 2026)

  2. Apparatus and method for human activity recognition through hybrid fusion of dynamic and static data

    2024

    KR 10-2024-0033382 (application pending)

  3. Method, computer device, and computer program to predict road congestion propagation using pattern matching

    2024

    KR 10-2608343 (granted 2023) · JP 7453296 (granted 2024)

    Joint applicants: Naver Corp. and UNIST.

More patent filings4 patents · 2021–2024
  1. Method, computer device, and computer program to predict propagation delay time of road congestion using transfer entropy

    2024

    KR 10-2604575 (granted 2023) · JP 7453297 (granted 2024)

    Joint applicants: Naver Corp. and UNIST.

  2. Method of anomaly detection of vessels applying Bayesian bootstrap

    2023

    KR 10-2534357 (granted 2023)

  3. Method and device for compensating for sensor drift

    2022

    KR 10-2364019 (granted 2022)

  4. Method and apparatus for determining delay possibility of shipment

    2021

    KR 10-2250354 (granted 2021)

Contact

Scientific Inference Lab
Pusan National University
Yangsan, Korea